
Self-employed?Qualify on deposits, not W-2s.
Bank statement loans are non-QM (non-qualified mortgage) programs designed for self-employed borrowers, 1099 contractors, and business owners whose tax returns understate their actual income.
What a bank statement loan is
Self-employed borrowers often legitimately deduct business expenses to reduce taxable income. The result: tax returns that show $80K of net income on a business that produces $250K of cash flow. Conventional underwriting only sees the $80K.
A bank statement loan looks at 12 to 24 months of business or personal bank statements and qualifies you on actual deposits, applying a reasonable expense ratio. The gap between "tax-return income" and "real income" stops being the problem.
Who qualifies
Self-employed file, friendly underwriting.
Most programs accept 12; some require 24 for the strongest pricing.
Floor varies by program. 700+ unlocks better rates.
Higher than conventional but accessible. 20% common.
Other qualifying details:
- Two years of self-employment (some programs flex to 1 year with strong file)
- Business statements (deposits in business account) or personal statements (deposits in personal account from business income)
- Letter of explanation for unusual deposits: large transfers, one-time events
- Property: primary residence, second home, or investment all possible
Who this fits well
- Doctors, dentists, attorneys with established practices
- 1099 sales reps, consultants, real estate agents (especially Realtors)
- Business owners (LLC, S-Corp) whose K-1 understates take-home
- Long-haul truckers, contractors, tradespeople with steady cash flow
- Anyone whose tax returns show "low" income but bank statements show real cash flow
When to look at conventional instead
- W-2 employee with full pay-stub history: conventional almost certainly cheaper
- Self-employed but tax returns DO show your real income: conventional wins
- New self-employment (under 1-2 years): may not qualify for either; rebuild track record first
What self-employed borrowers ask.
Do you actually look at every transaction?
Business or personal statements?
What's the rate vs conventional?
Can I refinance into conventional later?
Get a real bank statement quote today.
Bring 12 to 24 months of bank statements (business or personal). We model what underwriting will see before you commit.